M'mafakitale, m'makonde a zipatala, m'zipinda za hotelo, ndi m'nyumba za maofesi, "phokoso loyenda" lochokera ku zipangizo ndi mipando nthawi zambiri silimaganiziridwa mozama: phokoso la ngolo zodutsa, kukangana kwakukulu kwa mipando ya maofesi, kugwedezeka komwe kumamveka pamene zipangizo zikudutsa malire ... Maphokoso amenewa samangokhudza zomwe zikuchitika komanso angayambitse kuchepa kwa magwiridwe antchito, kuwonongeka kwa pansi, ndi zoopsa zachitetezo. Kufunika kwa zinthu zotayira chete kumakhala kugwiritsa ntchito zipangizo ndi zomangamanga kuti muchepetse "phokoso" ndi "kugwedezeka", zomwe zimapangitsa kuti kuyenda kukhale kosalala, kokhazikika, komanso kopanda phokoso.
Nkhaniyi ikukulitsa ndikusintha malemba oyambirira, kuwonjezera pa mfundo ya chete, magawo ofunikira, njira zosankhira, ndi mfundo zosamalira kuti mugwiritse ntchito mwachangu.
1. N’chifukwa chiyani ma casters “amapanga phokoso”? Pali magwero anayi makamaka a phokoso: kukangana pakati pa pamwamba pa gudumu ndi pansi. Mawilo olimba (monga nayiloni) amakhala ndi mwayi waukulu wopanga phokoso la kukangana kwambiri pamalo olimba monga matailosi/epoxy.
1). Kugubuduzika kwa mawilo: Kudutsa malire, mipata, tinthu ta nthaka tosafanana, kapena malo osafanana kungapangitse mawilo kupanga "phokoso logogoda" komanso kugwedezeka kosalekeza.
2) Kapangidwe ka mabearing/chiwongolero chosazolowereka: Kusakwanira mafuta odzola, fumbi ndi kulowa kwa madzi, kutseguka kwambiri kungayambitse phokoso losazolowereka, kuima, komanso "kukulirakulira mukamagwiritsa ntchito".
3). Kugwirizana pakati pa bulaketi ndi zida: Kaya mawilo ali chete bwanji, ngati bulaketi si yolimba mokwanira kapena kapangidwe ka zida ndi kotayirira, kugwedezeka kudzawonjezeka kukhala phokoso.
Ma casters osalankhula bwino si "opanda phokoso", koma amachepetsa magwero a phokoso omwe atchulidwa pamwambapa kukhala abwino kwambiri ndipo amapangitsa kuti phokoso likhale "losasangalatsa" komanso losautsa kwambiri.
2. Kodi ma casters osalankhula amatani kuti achepetse phokoso ndi kuyamwa kugunda kwa mtima? Chinsinsi chake chili mu "zopangira pamwamba pa magudumu + kapangidwe kake". Ma casters osalankhula nthawi zambiri amachepetsa phokoso bwino komanso kuyamwa kugunda kwa mtima kudzera m'njira zotsatirazi:
1). Zipangizo zopondaponda zamagudumu otanuka: Zomwe zimapezeka kwambiri ndi TPR/TPE, PU, rabara, ndi zina zotero, zomwe zimatha kuyamwa mphamvu yozungulira ndikuchepetsa phokoso la kukangana kwapamwamba.
2). Kapangidwe ka pakati pa gudumu + ka rabala: Pakati pa gudumu pamakhala mphamvu yonyamula katundu komanso kukhazikika, pomwe gawo lakunja la zokutira za rabala zotanuka limatsimikizira kugwira ntchito chete komanso kuteteza nthaka, komanso limapereka kulimba.
3). Bearing ndi Sealing: Ma bearing olondola kwambiri (monga ma bearing awiri/ma bearing olondola) amagwirizanitsidwa ndi fumbi seals kuti achepetse phokoso losazolowereka ndikuwonjezera nthawi ya moyo.
4). Kukonza bwino kapangidwe ka chiwongolero: Kulondola kwa makina ndi mafuta a njira ya mpira wa chiwongolero kumatsimikiza ngati cholumikizira chonsecho chimazungulira bwino, zomwe zimakhudza mwachindunji "phokoso panthawi yogwira ntchito".
3. Mtengo Waukulu wa Osewera Osalankhula Chete: Kupatula "Chete", Amapereka Mtengo Wotsika Wokwanira.
1). Kuchepetsa Phokoso ndi Kugwedezeka: Mwa kuchepetsa kugwedezeka kozungulira ndi phokoso logundana, zimawonjezera luso m'malo monga ma workshop, zipatala, ndi maofesi.
2). Kuteteza pansi: Kuchepetsa mikwingwirima, mabala akuda, ndi kuwonongeka, makamaka koyenera pansi lofewa monga epoxy, PVC, matailosi, ndi pansi pamatabwa.
3). Limbikitsani kuyenda: Ikani chiwongolero chopulumutsa mphamvu komanso chosalala, chepetsani kutopa kwa ogwira ntchito, ndikuwonjezera magwiridwe antchito.
4). Chepetsani kuchuluka kwa kukonza: Kapangidwe kokhazikika ka mawilo ndi ma bearing kumachepetsa kutsekeka, zinyalala, ndi kuchuluka kwa kusintha.
5). Zambiri zogwirizana ndi zofunikira zobiriwira komanso zokhazikika: Zipangizo zotetezera chilengedwe ndi zofunikira pakuwongolera phokoso lochepa pang'onopang'ono zikukhala zofunikira kwambiri m'mafakitale ambiri.
Nthawi yotumizira: Marichi-09-2026
