Mawu ofala kwambiri mumakampani opanga zinthu - Buku loyambira la anthu ogula, ogulitsa, ndi akatswiri
1. Gawo la kapangidwe kake
1). Chiwongolero
Chigawo chachikulu chomwe chimanyamula ndikupanga zozungulira. Zipangizo zodziwika bwino ndi monga rabara (ER), polyurethane (PU), nayiloni (PA), chitsulo choponyedwa (CI), chitsulo chosapanga dzimbiri (SS), ndi zina zotero.
2). Bulaketi yoyikira/Mbale yozungulira
Zigawo zonyamula katundu zomwe zimalumikiza zipangizo ku mawilo zimagawidwa m'magulu awiri: zozungulira ndi zolimba.
3). Maberani ozungulira
Zinthu zomwe zimafikira kuzungulira kopingasa kwa 360 ° kwa bulaketi nthawi zambiri zimakhala ma bearing a mpira kapena ma bearing athyathyathya.
4). Kukonza
Chigawo chotsutsana ndi kukangana pakati pa axle ya gudumu ndi hub nthawi zambiri chimapangidwa ndi alloy yamkuwa kapena pulasitiki yaukadaulo.
5). Buleki
Yogawidwa m'magawo awiri: loko yolunjika ndi brake ya mawilo, yomwe imagwiritsidwa ntchito kutseka kuzungulira kapena kuzunguliza.
2. Lembani nkhani
1). Ma Swivel casters
Ikhoza kuzungulira mopingasa, yoyenera zida zomwe zimafuna kuzunguliridwa pafupipafupi.
2). Ma casters okhazikika
Perekani mzere wozungulira wokha pa ntchito zomwe zimafuna njira yokhazikika.
3). Gudumu la Omni/Gudumu la Mecanum
Kutsetsereka kolunjika mbali zambiri kumachitika kudzera mu ma roller opendekeka, omwe amagwiritsidwa ntchito kwambiri mu ma AGV ndi maloboti.
4). Ikani chotsitsa cha caster kuti chizilamulira pakati
Letsani rivet yapakati ndikugwiritsa ntchito forging yokhazikika pa gawo lozungulira, lomwe lili ndi kukana bwino kwa kukhudza ndi magwiridwe antchito okonzanso, yoyenera kugwiritsidwa ntchito molemera kapena pafupipafupi.
3. Gawo la zipangizo
1). Nayiloni (PA6/PA66)
Yosagwira kuvala, yosagwira kugunda, yoyenera kugwiritsidwa ntchito mkati ndi panja, komanso yotsika mtengo kwambiri.
2). Polyurethane (PU)
Kulimba kwake kuli kosiyanasiyana, kukana kugwedezeka pang'ono, komanso phokoso lochepa, koyenera kuteteza nthaka komanso kumafuna bata.
3). Rabala (NR/SBR/NBR)
Kutanuka kwabwino komanso kugwira ntchito bwino kwambiri poyamwa zinthu zowopsa, koma kukana ukalamba kwapakati.
4). Chitsulo chopangidwa ndi chitsulo (CI)
Mphamvu yonyamula katundu wambiri, kukana kutentha kwambiri, zofunikira pa nthaka yokwera, zomwe zimagwiritsidwa ntchito kwambiri m'malo otentha kwambiri kapena m'mafakitale olemera.
5). Chitsulo chosapanga dzimbiri (SS304/SS316)
Yosagwira dzimbiri, yosavuta kuyeretsa, ikukwaniritsa zofunikira pa chakudya komanso zipinda zoyera.
4. Magawo Ogwira Ntchito
1.) Kulemera kwa katundu
Katundu wovomerezeka wokhazikika komanso wosinthasintha wa gudumu limodzi uyenera kuwerengedwa kutengera kulemera konse kwa zida zomwe zachulukitsidwa ndi chitetezo (nthawi zambiri 1.25-1.5).
2). Kukana kutentha
Kutentha komwe zinthuzo zingagwire ntchito kwa nthawi yayitali, monga -30 ° C mpaka +80 ° C.
3). Kukana kugwedezeka
Kayendedwe kopingasa komwe kumafunika kuti tiyambe ndikusunga kuyenda kumakhudzana ndi kuuma kwa tayala, kukhwima kwa nthaka, ndi mtundu wa chibangili.
4). Kukana kukhudzidwa
Kugwira ntchito kwa zipangizo kuti zisamakhudzidwe nthawi yomweyo popanda kusweka kapena kusinthika kosatha.
5. Njira Yokhazikitsira
1). Choyikira mbale
Mbale ya pansi yokhala ndi mabowo anayi kapena mabowo asanu, yolumikizidwa ku mbale ya pansi ya chipangizocho ndi mabowo, ndipo malo oyikapo ayenera kuonetsetsa kuti ndi osalala.
2). Chomangira tsinde
Ndodo yolumikizidwa imayikidwa pansi pa phazi la chipangizocho ndipo imatsekedwa ndi nati, yoyenera pazochitika zomwe zimafuna kuchotsedwa mwachangu ndi kusinthidwa.
3). Kukhazikitsa manja otambasula
Kugwiritsa ntchito chogwirira cha conical kuti chiwonjezere kuwala ndi kukhazikika mkati mwa phazi la tubular, popanda kufunikira kulumikiza kapena kugogoda.
6. Mutu Wokulitsa Ntchito
1). Osewera chete
Mwa kusankha chopondera chotanuka ndikuchigwirizanitsa ndi mabearing olondola, phokoso logwirira ntchito lingachepe kufika pa ≤ 45 dB.
2). Ma anti static casters
Kukana kwa kuyenda ndi ≤ 10 ⁴ Ω, komwe kumatha kutulutsa magetsi osasinthasintha mwachangu ndikukwaniritsa zofunikira za malo osonkhanitsira zamagetsi ndi malo osaphulika.
3). Ma casters osagwira dzimbiri
Bulaketi ndi zomangira zimapangidwa ndi chitsulo chosapanga dzimbiri kapena nickel yolimba ndipo zapambana mayeso a kupopera mchere wopanda ndale kwa maola 720.
4). Opanga zida zolemera
Gudumu limodzi limatha kunyamula matani kuyambira tani imodzi mpaka 20, nthawi zambiri limagwiritsa ntchito njira ziwiri zoyenderamo magalimoto, mabulaketi opangidwa ndi zingwe, ndi ma hub amphamvu kwambiri.
7. Miyezo ndi Chitsimikizo
1). DIN EN 12532 / EN 12533
Miyezo ya ku Europe ya ma caster ndi mawilo, yomwe imakhudza kukula, katundu wosasinthasintha, kutopa, ndi njira zoyesera mabuleki.
2). DIN 4102 / EN 13501
Kuyeza kwa moto kwa zipangizo zapansi kumagwiritsidwa ntchito poyesa momwe zinthu zomwe zili pamwamba pa mawilo zimagwirira ntchito zomwe zimaletsa moto.
3). FDA 21 CFR § 177 ndi EU 10/2011
Zofunikira pa zinthu zofunika pa chakudya, zomwe zimagwiritsidwa ntchito m'makampani opanga zakudya ndi mankhwala.
4). RoHS & REACH
Letsani zofunikira zolembetsa zinthu zoopsa ndi mankhwala kuti muwonetsetse kuti zinthuzo zikutsatira malamulo okhudza chilengedwe.
8. Jiyomethri ndi Tsatanetsatane
1). Utali wozungulira
Mtunda wopingasa kuchokera pakati pa kuzungulira kupita kunja umatsimikizira malo ofunikira oti zipangizozi zitembenuzidwe.
2). Mtunda wa offset
Mtunda wopingasa pakati pa mzere wapakati pa gudumu ndi mzere wapakati wozungulira umakhudza kusinthasintha ndi kukhazikika kwa chiwongolero.
3). Kapangidwe ka mawilo awiri
Mawilo awiri ofanana amagawana katundu, amachepetsa mphamvu yolumikizana ndi nthaka ya gudumu limodzi, komanso amathandiza kuti gudumulo likhale lolimba komanso losagwedezeka.
Mapeto
Kudziwa bwino ndi kugwiritsa ntchito bwino mawu omwe ali pamwambawa kungachepetse kusamveka bwino ndikuwonjezera luso lolankhulana bwino pakulankhulana kwaukadaulo, kutsimikizira zofunikira, komanso kuvomereza khalidwe. Tikulimbikitsa kufotokoza zofunikira mu mawonekedwe a ndime zisanu ndi ziwiri za "mtundu wa kapangidwe ka kukula kwa zinthu" mu kafukufuku kapena mgwirizano waukadaulo kuti tiwonetsetse kuti mbali zonse ziwiri zoperekera ndi zomwe zikufunidwa zikumvetsetsa bwino zomwe zagulitsidwa.
Nthawi yotumizira: Novembala-08-2025
